Introduction
Any noticeable changes in thinking, reasoning, memory, language use, mood, behavior, or personality in someone with Parkinson's disease should prompt a visit to a healthcare provider.
Self-Care at Home
A person dealing with both Parkinson's disease and dementia should maintain regular check-ups with their healthcare provider.
Remaining as active as possible is crucial for individuals with Parkinson's disease. Physical therapy can help them sustain mobility.
In general, people with Parkinson's disease and dementia should avoid driving, as movement issues can lead to delayed reactions in potentially hazardous driving situations. Furthermore, certain medications may affect alertness. However, this decision should be made on an individual basis, following the laws of your state.
Follow-up
Dietary protein can influence the absorption of levodopa, a primary medication for treating Parkinson's disease. Fluctuations in levodopa levels can worsen certain behavioral and cognitive symptoms. A low-protein diet might help stabilize dopamine levels for some patients, potentially improving symptoms. However, it's essential to ensure that the individual receives sufficient calories and other nutrients.
- Regular check-ups allow healthcare providers to assess the effectiveness of treatment and make any necessary adjustments.
- They also help identify new cognitive, mood, or behavioral issues that might benefit from treatment.
- These visits provide family caregivers with the opportunity to address any concerns related to the individual's care.
Over time, individuals with Parkinson's disease and dementia may become unable to care for themselves or make decisions about their care.
It's advisable for these individuals to discuss future care arrangements with family members as early as possible so their wishes can be clarified and documented for the future.
Your healthcare provider can offer guidance on legal arrangements to ensure that these wishes are honored.
Prevention
Currently, there is no known method for preventing dementia in Parkinson's disease.
Outlook
Individuals with both Parkinson's disease and dementia generally have a less favorable prognosis compared to those with Parkinson's disease alone. They face an increased risk of mood disorders, other complications, and premature death.